Periodontitis gingivitis are common dental problems that people deal with during their life. Knowing what they are and the different gum disease stages can play a key role in keeping yourself healthy. To help you do that, we are sharing all the details you need to understand the symptoms of gum disease and their different treatments.
Gingivitis – Early Periodontal Disease
Gingivitis is a type of gum disease that is characterized by swelling of the gums. It is a common condition that affects many people and is caused by the buildup of plaque and tartar on the teeth. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth and gums, and tartar is a hardened form of plaque that can only be removed by a good dentist like Laser Dentistry Near Me.
The biggest of all gingivitis causes is poor oral health, which allows plaque and tartar to build up on the teeth and gums. This can happen when people don’t brush and floss their teeth regularly or when they don’t do it properly. Other factors that can contribute to the development of gingivitis include smoking, diabetes, hormonal changes, certain medications, and genetics.
Symptoms of gingivitis include red, swollen, and bleeding gums, bad breath, and a metallic taste in the mouth. In the early stages of gingivitis, the condition is reversible with proper oral hygiene and professional dental cleaning. However, if left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease that can lead to tooth loss.
Periodontitis – Advanced Mouth Gum Infection
Periodontitis is a more severe form of gum disease that results from untreated or inadequate gum infection treatment. It occurs when the gum inflammation and infection caused by plaque and tartar spread to the deeper tissues and bones that support the teeth. This can lead to the loss of supporting bone, which can cause the teeth to become loose or fall out.
The main cause of periodontitis is the same as that of gingivitis – the buildup of plaque and tartar on the teeth and gums. However, there are also several risk factors that can increase the likelihood of developing periodontitis. These include smoking, poor oral hygiene habits, diabetes, genetics, certain medications, and a diet high in sugar.
Symptoms of periodontitis include all the same things as gingivitis but are more severe and with more gum recession. As the condition progresses, the gums may begin to recede, exposing more of the tooth, and the teeth may become loose or fall out.
Gingivitis Tooth Gum Infection Treatment
Treatment options for gingivitis cure depend on the severity of the condition. In early-stage gingivitis, treatment typically involves a professional cleaning by a dentist or dental hygienist, along with improved brushing and flossing habits at home. The cleaning procedure called scaling and root planing involves removing plaque and tartar from above and below the gum line, and smoothing the tooth roots to remove any rough surfaces where bacteria can accumulate.
In addition to that, a good dentist like Laser Dentistry Near Me may also provide education on proper brushing and flossing techniques, as well as suggest the use of an antimicrobial mouthwash to help reduce plaque and bacteria. It’s also important to address any underlying factors that may be contributing to gingivitis, such as smoking, diabetes, or certain medications.
Advanced Periodontal Disease Treatment
Treatment options for advanced periodontal disease include:
- Osseous Surgery: It is a surgical procedure that is performed to remove the diseased bone and to reshape and smooth the remaining bone to eliminate pockets.
- Soft Tissue Grafts: This procedure involves taking tissue from the roof of the mouth and attaching it to the gums to help reduce the appearance of receding gums and to protect exposed tooth roots.
- Guided Tissue Regeneration: This procedure involves placing a barrier membrane between the bone and gum tissue to promote the growth of new bone and tissue.
- Bone Grafts: This procedure involves using bone from other parts of the body, or synthetic bone, to replace lost bone and help promote the growth of new bone.
- Pocket Reduction: This procedure involves making small incisions in the gums to help reduce the depth of the pockets and improve the overall health of the gums.
- Crown Lengthening: This procedure is performed when the tooth is at a high risk of decay or fracture but it’s too short to support a traditional crown. This procedure involves removing a small amount of gum tissue to expose more of the tooth.
- Extraction and Dental Implants: When the tooth cannot be saved, extraction may be necessary and a dental implant can be used to replace the missing tooth.
FAQs for Gum Disease Treatment Dentist
1. What Are the Consequences of Untreated Periodontal Disease?
Untreated periodontal disease can lead to tooth and bone loss and can also increase the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases and diabetes.
2. How do I know if I have gum disease?
Gum disease can be identified by symptoms such as red, swollen, and bleeding gums, bad breath, receding gums, and loose or shifting teeth.
3. Is There a Cure for Gum Disease?
Gum disease can be treated through scaling and root planing, antibiotics, surgery, maintaining good oral hygiene, and regular dental check-ups.
Summing Up Perio Gum Treatment
As you can see, catching gum disease is quite easy and gum disease symptoms should help you identify whether you have it or not. Additionally, to get proper treatment for periodontal disease, you need to go to a qualified dentist. Our recommendation for Texas residents has to be Laser Dentistry Near Me. They offer 24/7 online booking, phone and live chat communication, and excellent service quality.
